here are some common types of building foundations: 1. ** Strip Foundations :** These are long, continuous concrete strips that support load-bearing walls. They distribute the building's load over a larger area, usually used in smaller structures. Strip foundations are essentially long, continuous concrete structures laid horizontally beneath load-bearing walls. They serve as the primary support for these walls and help distribute the weight of the building evenly across a wider area of the ground. These foundations are commonly employed in smaller or medium-sized structures where the load-bearing walls aren't excessively heavy. By spreading the building's weight over a larger surface area, strip foundations help prevent excessive pressure on the soil, reducing the risk of settlement or subsidence. Their design involves excavation of a trench to a specified depth and width along the perimeter of the building. Reinforcement bars may be added within the concrete to enhance s...
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